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Inverter generator: what it is, types, application

13.03.2025

An inverter generator on combustible fuel produces electricity. In its design there are systems, thanks to which it can produce current of different voltages with stable indicators. Let's consider the features of this equipment and where it is used.

Features of inverter generators

In inverter generators for precise adjustment are built in electronic systems. Thanks to this, it is possible to fine-tune the power of the voltage. Features of inverter generators:

  • Since the electric current from an inverter generator is of constant power, it can power appliances that are sensitive to voltage changes: computers, printers, refrigerators, and more.
  • Such equipment has reduced fuel consumption, and parts wear out minimally.
  • Inverter generators are quieter than conventional models.
  • Such equipment is 2-3 times more compact than classic generators. The system does not install powerful ventilation and other oversized additions. Models are available in the form of suitcases, which are easy to transport and take with you to the countryside.
  • Most inverter generators are equipped with IP23 protection. They do not get moisture and dust. Therefore, such equipment is installed on the street.

Types of inverter generators

Such equipment is classified by several criteria. There are different features of the structure of inverter generators:

  • Closed housing allows the generator to work in any weather and in rooms with increased dust content.
  • The open casing of the inverter generator makes the equipment adapted for heavy loads. It creates good ventilation and protects the unit from overheating.

Difference of inverter generators by power:

  • Mobile generators give out 1-3 kW. Their weight does not exceed 8 kg.
  • Medium-power units are designed for 6 kW. This equipment on wheels weighs up to 100 kg.
  • Heavy inverter generators with a capacity of up to 8 kW. This is equipment designed for high loads in enterprises.

Inverter generators are equipped with manual start or starter. Some models have both types of control.

Inverter generators differ in the shape of the output signal:

  • A pure sine wave is necessary for the operation of high-precision equipment.
  • Modified sine wave is suitable for less sensitive household appliances: light bulbs, refrigerators, etc.

Inverter generators are fueled with gasoline. There are models on gas. They can be connected to a gas cylinder or to the gas system of the house.

Application of inverter generators

Such equipment is installed in medical institutions, in server rooms and in other places where a stable power supply without fluctuations is required. Inverter generators are used in residential homes, where power grids are often unstable. They work quietly, so they do not disturb residents and neighbors. Mobile inverter generators are taken with them to nature and picnics. They are used in business and installed in fast food outlets and cafes.

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