Robot vacuum cleaner: what it is, functions and features, how to choose

The time has come when routine household work can be entrusted to robots. Now there is no need to vacuum or sweep the floor - a robot vacuum cleaner is ready to do it at any time, as long as it will be necessary. Will such modern household appliances really be able to do quality cleaning?

Robot vacuum cleaner: what is it?

A robot vacuum cleaner is a platform on three wheels and one hinge for support. Inside, there is a system that draws in dust and debris. The robot is controlled by an onboard computer, and the equipment operates under the control of artificial intelligence. It is programmed with commands, algorithms, installed gyroscopes, proximity sensors, heat, touch, distance and height sensors. Thanks to this, the robot vacuum cleaner drives around obstacles, determines the steps and other levels of height, which prevents him from falling. This technique is controlled by remote control, voice or through a mobile app remotely. Robot vacuum cleaner can be programmed or turned on remotely, then it will work at the right time in the absence of the owners.

The functions and capabilities of a robot vacuum cleaner

Robotic vacuum cleaners come in three types:

• poloters with rag nozzles, which are humidified;
• for dry cleaning - vacuum cleaners;
• cleaning machines.

The capabilities of a robot vacuum cleaner for dry cleaning:

• The apparatus does not need accompaniment and control. It does the work according to a preset program.
• The robot vacuum cleaner cleans the entire surface of the floor, without skipping areas. Due to the compact size, it cleans debris in hard-to-reach places: under cabinets and beds, in the openings between the furniture.
• The device works with a low noise level.

Robot vacuum cleaner moves on linoleum, laminate, carpet with a fine pile. On the long pile device can be difficult to move. High thresholds are also an obstacle. Elevations of 2 cm the unit can overcome. The type of coating depends on the speed of cleaning and energy consumption: on a smooth floor, it moves faster and the charge is spent slower. Usually, one charge is enough for 150-200 square meters.

How to choose a robot vacuum cleaner

Pay attention to such characteristics:

• What the battery capacity is. The larger the cleaning area, the more roomy the battery should be, so that there will be enough charge for one cleaning.
• What suction power. For smooth floors 1000 Pa is enough, for carpets - 2000 Pa.
• Is there a turbo brush - it is especially useful if there are animals in the house.
• The volume of the dust collector - for the apartment is enough 0.3 liters.
• Most robot vacuum cleaners have control buttons on the body. It is good to choose such a model, because if suddenly the remote control is lost for a while, the vacuum cleaner can be used without it.
• The shape of the body. The round one is more maneuverable than the square one.
• What kind of filter - coarse or multilevel cleaning.
• Type of sensors. The budget ones have a collision sensor and a rubber bumper. When a collision occurs, the unit changes direction. Laser and optical sensors make complex calculations of the distance to the object. Ultrasonic sensors can detect the shape of furniture and move with this in mind. A dirt sensor determines where to clean more thoroughly.
• Whether there are brush attachments on the sides of the unit. They clean baseboards and wall-to-floor joints. The cleaning goes more thoroughly.

To choose a quality robot vacuum cleaner, study the characteristics of the model you like. It is also important to read the reviews on the Internet.